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Rule 108.Contested Hearing; Motion to Set.

Current through July 1, 2026 · Last verified September 11, 2026

In one sentenceRule 108 lets either side move to set a contested adoption for trial once an answer is filed, with a notice duty on whoever appears.

Full Text of Rule 108

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Upon the filing of an answer, either the petitioners or the respondent nonconsenting parent may at any time file a motion to set the matter for trial. On the return date of the motion, both sides shall attend, and in the event that only one side appears, that appearing party shall notify the other side of the setting, by letter, with a copy for the court file, and the party who did not appear (in person or by attorney) will be presumed to have agreed to that setting.
End

Amendment History

The Hawaiʻi State Judiciary’s compiled text of this rule carries no amendment order for this rule. For the adopting orders and any later amendments, see the Hawaiʻi State Judiciary’s rules page.

Plain-English Summary

Once an answer is filed, either the petitioners or the respondent nonconsenting parent may at any time move to set the matter for trial. There is no waiting period.

Both sides must attend on the return date of the motion. The rule then deals with what happens when only one does: the party who appeared must notify the other of the setting, by letter, with a copy for the court file.

That notice requirement is the point of the rule. A trial date set in the absence of one side is not left to chance; the party who was there carries the duty to tell the party who was not, and the copy in the file is the proof. A contested adoption is not subject to the 9-month deadline that Rule 94 imposes on matrimonial actions.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is a contested Hawaii adoption set for trial?

Either the petitioners or the respondent nonconsenting parent may file a motion to set at any time after an answer is filed.

Who has to attend the motion to set?

Both sides shall attend on the return date of the motion.

What if only one side appears?

The appearing party must notify the other side of the setting by letter, with a copy for the court file.

Is there a deadline to move to set?

The rule allows the motion at any time after an answer is filed. The 9-month deadline in Rule 94 applies to matrimonial actions, not adoptions.

What happens if no answer is filed?

Rule 107 lets the court proceed with the hearing without further notice to a served respondent who fails to answer or otherwise defend.

Source & verification. The rule text is reproduced verbatim from the official Hawaii Family Court Rules (Haw. Fam. Ct. R. 108). Prescribed by the Supreme Court of Hawaii. The plain-English summary is original and written by us. Last verified September 11, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: contested adoption hawaiimotion to set adoption trial hawaiihawaii family court rule 108