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§ 9-13-97.Sale of property on claimants’ application; order; advertisement; disposition of proceeds

Chapter 13. Executions and Judicial Sales · Article 5. Claims · Last amended 1933 · Last verified July 17, 2026

In one sentenceO.C.G.A. § 9-13-97 lets a claimant who cannot post a forthcoming bond apply to the probate judge for an order selling the disputed property when the plaintiff also declines to bond it, triggering a 15-day advertisement in at least three public places and a sale held between 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., with the proceeds held pending the claim’s outcome.

Full Text of § 9-13-97

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In the event the claimant is unable, and the plaintiff neglects or refuses, to give bond for the forthcoming of the property, the claimant may apply to the judge of the probate court and procure an order for the sale of the same; and, when the order has been granted, it shall be the duty of the levying officer to advertise the time and place of sale at not less than three public places, to be selected in different parts of the county in which the sale is to take place, for 15 days immediately preceding the time of sale. On the day of sale, between the hours of 10:00 A.M. and 4:00 P.M., the property shall be sold; and the money arising from the sale shall remain in the hands of the levying officer subject to the order of court upon the final hearing of the claim.

Plain-English Summary

Sometimes neither side wants to hold the disputed property. The claimant cannot give the forthcoming bond under Code Section 9-13-94, and the plaintiff neglects or refuses to step in under Code Section 9-13-96. This section keeps the property from sitting indefinitely in the levying officer’s custody by converting the dispute from a fight over the goods themselves into a fight over the money they bring.

The claimant applies to the judge of the probate court for an order allowing the sale — notably, the probate judge acts here even though the underlying claim itself, once resolved, returns under Code Section 9-13-98 to whatever court the execution issued from, not to the probate court itself. Once that order is granted, the levying officer’s duty is to advertise the time and place of sale at not less than three public places, spread across different parts of the county, for 15 days immediately preceding the sale.

The sale itself is bound by a window: it must happen between 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. on the appointed day. The money the sale brings in does not go to either party yet. It stays in the levying officer’s hands, subject to the court’s order once the claim reaches its final hearing — the underlying dispute over the property continues, just now as a dispute over the proceeds instead of the goods.

Frequently Asked Questions

When can a claimant seek a court-ordered sale of the disputed property?

When the claimant is unable to give a forthcoming bond and the plaintiff in execution neglects or refuses to give one either.

Which court issues the order allowing the sale?

The judge of the probate court, even though the underlying claim case may proceed in a different court.

How must the sale be advertised?

At not less than three public places in different parts of the county, for 15 days immediately preceding the time of sale.

What hours is the sale allowed to take place?

Between 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. on the day of sale.

What happens to the proceeds from the sale?

They remain in the hands of the levying officer, subject to the court’s order once the claim reaches its final hearing.

Amendment History

Ga. L. 1870, p. 411, § 3; Code 1873, § 3735; Code 1882, § 3735; Civil Code 1895, § 4620; Civil Code 1910, § 5166; Code 1933, § 39-809.

Source & verification. Section text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, published by the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, Georgia Code Revision Commission / LexisNexis. Last verified July 17, 2026. · Official source
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