§ 9-11-63.Prohibition of contracts or agreements that conceal details relating to a claim of childhood sexual abuse
Chapter 11. Civil Practice Act · Article 8. Provisional and Final Remedies and Special Proceedings · Last amended 2026 · Last verified July 17, 2026
Full Text of § 9-11-63
Plain-English Summary
This section takes aim at a particular use of nondisclosure and confidentiality clauses: silencing someone who was abused as a child. Subsection (a) declares any such provision — whether tucked into an employment contract, a settlement agreement, or any other kind of agreement — void and unenforceable against Georgia’s public policy, to the extent it would stop a person, including a party to the agreement, from telling someone else about an act of childhood sexual abuse or the facts related to it. The abuse itself is defined by cross-reference to O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33.1, the statute that also sets the limitation period for these claims. Notably, the section leaves room for parties to keep other settlement terms private: nothing here stops an agreement from keeping confidential the amount of a settlement or its payment terms.
Subsection (b) gives the rule reach beyond agreements signed after the effective date. Subject to subsection (c), the change applies to agreements entered before, on, or after May 11, 2026 — meaning an older nondisclosure clause covering childhood sexual abuse doesn’t escape this rule just because it predates the statute.
Subsection (c) then builds in a gatekeeping step for anyone who still wants to enforce a clause that would prevent disclosure of an act of childhood sexual abuse or related facts: a person may not enforce or attempt to enforce it unless that person first obtains a declaratory judgment — one that is final and not subject to appeal — declaring the agreement or provision enforceable. That requirement puts the burden on the party seeking to keep the abuse quiet to go to court and win a final ruling before threatening enforcement, rather than leaving the recipient of a silencing demand to guess at the clause’s validity.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does this section void every confidentiality clause in a settlement agreement?
No. It voids only the parts of a nondisclosure or confidentiality provision that would stop a person from disclosing an act of childhood sexual abuse or facts related to it. A separate clause keeping the settlement amount or payment terms confidential can still be enforced.
Does the law reach agreements signed before May 11, 2026?
Yes, subject to subsection (c). The change in law applies to an agreement entered into before, on, or after May 11, 2026, not just to agreements signed after that date.
Can a party ever still enforce a clause that would silence a childhood sexual abuse disclosure?
Only after obtaining a declaratory judgment that is final and not subject to appeal, declaring the agreement or provision enforceable. Without that judgment, a person may not enforce or attempt to enforce it.
Whose definition of “childhood sexual abuse” applies here?
The definition set out in subsections (a) and (b) of O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33.1, the statute governing limitation periods for childhood sexual abuse actions.
Does this section apply only to settlement agreements?
No. It reaches nondisclosure or confidentiality provisions in employment agreements, settlement agreements, and any other agreement that contains one.
Amendment History
Code 1981, § 9-11-63, enacted by Ga. L. 2026, p. 307, § 2/HB 1187, effective May 11, 2026.