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Rule 224.Commencement of action

Ch. XIV: Child Dependency, Neglect and/or Abuse Proceedings · Last amended 2002 · Current through June 1, 2026 · Last verified September 9, 2026

In one sentenceRule 224 lets anyone with knowledge of the circumstances start a dependency or guardianship case by verified petition with a Custody Separate Statement, served under Rule 4.

Full Text of Rule 224

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b) (c)

a. Child dependency, neglect and abuse custody or a guardianship proceeding shall be commenced by filing in this Court a written petition setting forth the facts verified by affidavit in accordance with 10 Del. C. § 1003 and 13 Del. C. § 2322.
b. The petition may be filed by any person having knowledge of the circumstances of child dependency, neglect or abuse. The petition shall be accompanied by a Custody Separate Statement.
c. A copy of the petition shall be served upon the Respondent pursuant to Rule 4.
End

Amendment History

Delaware prints each rule’s amendment history as a single “Credits” line naming every order that adopted or amended it. It is reproduced verbatim below.

[Adopted September 12, 2002.]

Plain-English Summary

How it starts. A child dependency, neglect and abuse custody proceeding, or a guardianship proceeding, is commenced by filing a written petition setting out the facts, verified by affidavit, under the statutes the rule cites.

Who may file. Any person having knowledge of the circumstances of the child's dependency, neglect or abuse. That is a wide door, and deliberately so — the person who knows is often not a relative and has no legal interest in the child at all. The verification requirement is the counterweight: the facts are sworn to, and a false affidavit has consequences.

What goes with it. A Custody Separate Statement, the form on which the details a custody case needs are set out.

Service. A copy of the petition is served on the respondent under Rule 4. A parent whose child is the subject of such a petition is served like any other respondent, and Rule 226 sets out how fast the hearing follows.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can file a dependency petition in Delaware when DSCYF does not?

Any person having knowledge of the circumstances of child dependency, neglect or abuse.

What must the petition include?

A written statement of the facts verified by affidavit, accompanied by a Custody Separate Statement.

How is the other parent notified?

A copy of the petition is served upon the respondent pursuant to Rule 4.

Source & verification. The rule text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Delaware Family Court Rules of Civil Procedure (Fam. Ct. Civ. R. 224), and every rule has been checked word for word against the Delaware Family Court’s own published edition of these rules. Current through June 1, 2026. The plain-English summary is original and written by us. Last verified September 9, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: file dependency petition Delawarecustody separate statement DelawareFam. Ct. Civ. R. 224