Section 25-60.Evaluations, Studies, Family Services Mediation Reports and Family Services Conflict Resolution Reports
Current through August 12, 2025 (2026 Practice Book edition) · Last verified July 9, 2026
In one sentenceThis section holds up disposition until an ordered evaluation, study or family services report is filed and the parties have had a reasonable chance to read it, seals the report while making it available to counsel and the parties, and makes it admissible if the author can be cross-examined.
(a)Whenever, in any family matter, an evaluation or study has been ordered pursuant to Section 25-60A or Section 25-61, or the court support services division family services unit has been ordered to conduct mediation or to hold a conflict resolution conference pursuant to Section 25-61, the case shall not be disposed of until the report has been filed as hereinafter provided, and counsel and the parties have had a reasonable opportunity to examine it prior to the time the case is to be heard, unless the judicial authority orders that the case be heard before the report is filed.
(b)Any report of an evaluation or study pursuant to Section 25-60A or Section 25-61, or any mediation report or conflict resolution conference report filed by the family services unit as a result of a referral of the matter to such unit, shall be filed with the clerk, who will seal such report, and shall be provided by the filer to counsel of record, guardians ad litem and self-represented parties unless otherwise ordered by the judicial authority. Any such report shall be available for inspection to counsel of record, guardians ad litem and the parties to the action, unless otherwise ordered by the judicial authority.
(c)Any report of an evaluation or study prepared pursuant to Section 25-60A or Section 25-61 shall be admissible in evidence provided the author of the report is available for cross-examination.
(d)The file compiled by the family services unit in the course of preparing any mediation report or conflict resolution conference report shall not be available for inspection or copying unless otherwise ordered by the judicial authority. The file compiled by the family services unit in the course of preparing an evaluation or study conducted pursuant to Section 25-61 that has been completed and filed with the clerk in accordance with subsection (b) of this section shall be available for inspection only to counsel of record, guardians ad litem and the parties to the action to the extent permitted by any applicable authorization for release of information; and further provided that copies of documents, notes, information or other material in the file shall only be provided to such individuals if they make the request in writing and certify that it is requested for legitimate purposes of trial preparation and/or trial proceedings in the case in which the evaluation or study was filed. For purposes of this section, the word ‘‘file’’ shall include any documents, notes, information or other material retained by the family services unit in any format.
(e)Any information or copies of the file disclosed pursuant to this section shall not be further disclosed unless otherwise ordered by the judicial authority or as otherwise authorized in this section or as otherwise required by law.
End
Amendment History
(P.B. 1978-1997, Sec. 479.) (Amended June 20, 2011, to take effect Aug. 15, 2011; amended June 13, 2014, to take effect Jan. 1, 2015; amended June 23, 2017, to take effect Jan. 1, 2018.)
Plain-English Summary
No disposition until the report is in. Where an evaluation or study has been ordered, or family services has been ordered to mediate or hold a conflict resolution conference, the case is not disposed of until the report is filed and counsel and the parties have had a reasonable opportunity to examine it before the hearing — unless the court orders the case heard first.
Filing and access. The report is filed with the clerk, who seals it, and the filer provides it to counsel of record, guardians ad litem and self-represented parties unless the court orders otherwise. It is available for inspection to counsel of record, guardians ad litem and the parties, again unless the court orders otherwise.
Admissibility. A report of an evaluation or study is admissible in evidence provided the author is available for cross-examination. The condition is the safeguard: a document that may decide where a child lives is evidence only if its author can be questioned about it.
The underlying file. The family services file compiled in preparing a mediation or conflict resolution report is not available for inspection or copying unless the court orders otherwise. The file behind a completed evaluation or study is available for inspection to counsel, guardians ad litem and the parties, to the extent any applicable release permits, and copies are provided only on a written request certifying they are wanted for legitimate trial preparation or trial proceedings in that case. “File” covers documents, notes, information and other material in any format.
No onward disclosure. Information or copies disclosed under the section may not be further disclosed unless the court orders otherwise, the section authorises it, or the law requires it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can my case be decided before the custody evaluation is filed in Connecticut?
Not ordinarily. The case shall not be disposed of until the report has been filed and counsel and the parties have had a reasonable opportunity to examine it, unless the judicial authority orders the case heard before the report is filed.
Who can see a custody evaluation report?
It is filed under seal but provided to counsel of record, guardians ad litem and self-represented parties, and available for inspection to counsel, guardians ad litem and the parties, unless the court orders otherwise.
Is the evaluation admissible in evidence?
Yes, provided the author of the report is available for cross-examination.
Can I get the evaluator’s underlying file?
For a completed evaluation or study, it is available for inspection to counsel, guardians ad litem and the parties to the extent any applicable release permits, and copies only on a written request certifying they are for legitimate trial preparation or proceedings in that case.
Source & verification. The section text is reproduced verbatim from the
official Connecticut Practice Book (Conn. Practice Book § 25-60). Prescribed by the Judges of the Superior Court of Connecticut (Conn. Gen. Stat. Section 51-14). The plain-English summary is original and written by us. Last verified July 9, 2026. ·
Official source
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