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§ 2103.Duties of filing officer

Title 7. Uniform Federal Lien Registration Act · Last amended 2012 · Last verified July 29, 2026

In one sentenceSection 2103 directs the Secretary of State and county recorders on how to file, index, and mark federal lien notices, refilings, and certificates of release, discharge, subordination, or nonattachment, borrowing filing mechanics from the Commercial Code, and requires filing officers to issue search certificates and copies on request.

Full Text of § 2103

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b) (c) (d)

(a) If a notice of federal lien, a refiling of a notice of federal lien, or a notice of revocation of any certificate described in subdivision (b) is presented to a filing officer who is:
(1) The Secretary of State, he or she shall cause the notice to be filed, indexed, and marked in accordance with the provisions of Sections 9515, 9516, and 9522 of the Commercial Code as if the notice were a financing statement within the meaning of that code; or
(2) A county recorder, he or she shall accept for filing, file for record in the manner set forth in Section 27320 of the Government Code, and index the document by the name of the person against whose interest the lien applies in the general index.
(b) If a certificate of release, nonattachment, discharge, or subordination of any lien is presented to the Secretary of State for filing he or she shall:
(1) Cause a certificate of release or nonattachment to be filed, indexed, and marked as if the certificate were a termination statement within the meaning of the Commercial Code.
(2) Cause a certificate of discharge or subordination to be filed, indexed, and marked as if the certificate were a release of collateral within the meaning of the Commercial Code.
(c) If a refiled notice of federal lien referred to in subdivision (a) or any of the certificates or notices referred to in subdivision (b) is presented for filing to a county recorder, he or she shall accept for filing, file for record in the manner set forth in Section 27320 of the Government Code, and index the document by the name of the person against whose interest the lien applies in the general index.
(d) Upon request of any person, the filing officer shall issue his or her certificate showing whether there is on file, on the date and hour stated therein, any notice of lien or certificate or notice affecting any lien filed after January 1, 1968, under this title or former Chapter 14 (commencing with Section 7200) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code, naming a particular WESTLAW © 2026 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. 1 § 2103. Duties of filing officer, CA CIV PRO § 2103 person, and if a notice or certificate is on file, giving the date and hour of filing of each notice or certificate. Upon request, the filing officer shall furnish a copy of any notice of federal lien, or notice or certificate affecting a federal lien. If the filing officer is a county recorder, the fee for a certificate for each name searched shall be set by the filing officer in an amount that covers actual costs, and the fee for copies shall be in accordance with Section 27366 of the Government Code. If the filing officer is the Secretary of State, the certificate shall be issued as part of a combined certificate pursuant to Section 9528 of the Commercial Code, and the fee for the certificate and copies shall be in accordance with that section.

Plain-English Summary

This section is the operating manual for filing officers, spelling out what has to happen the moment a federal lien document crosses the counter. When a notice of federal lien, a refiling of one, or a notice revoking a release-type certificate is presented, a filing officer who is the Secretary of State has to file, index, and mark it the same way the Commercial Code treats a financing statement, borrowing that system's mechanics wholesale rather than building a separate one. A county recorder instead accepts the document, records it the way Government Code Section 27320 directs, and indexes it by the name of the person against whose interest the lien applies in the general index, the same index that catches every other document recorded against that name.

Certificates that release or unwind a lien get parallel treatment. When a certificate of release or nonattachment reaches the Secretary of State, it is filed, indexed, and marked as if it were a termination statement; a certificate of discharge or subordination is filed, indexed, and marked as if it were a release of collateral. If any of those refiled notices or certificates instead reach a county recorder, the same recording-and-general-index procedure that applies to the original notice applies again.

Subdivision (d) adds a public-facing duty. On request, a filing officer has to issue a certificate stating whether a lien notice or certificate naming a particular person is on file as of a given date and hour, and, if one is, when it was filed, and has to furnish a copy of any federal lien document on request. A county recorder sets its own search fee to cover actual cost and charges for copies under the standard Government Code fee schedule; the Secretary of State folds the certificate into the combined certificate procedure the Commercial Code already uses for its own searches, at that section's fee.

Frequently Asked Questions

What must the Secretary of State do when a federal lien notice is filed?

File, index, and mark it the way the Commercial Code treats a financing statement.

What must a county recorder do when a federal lien notice is filed?

Accept it, record it under Government Code Section 27320, and index it by the name of the person against whose interest the lien applies in the general index.

How is a certificate of release or discharge of a federal lien treated?

A release or nonattachment certificate is filed, indexed, and marked as a termination statement; a discharge or subordination certificate is treated as a release of collateral.

Can a member of the public get a certificate showing whether a federal lien is on file?

Yes. On request, the filing officer must certify whether a lien naming a particular person is on file as of a stated date and hour, and must furnish copies on request.

How are search and copy fees set?

A county recorder sets its own fee to cover actual search costs and charges for copies under the standard Government Code schedule; the Secretary of State charges the combined-certificate fee set by the Commercial Code.

Amendment History

(Added by Stats.1979, c. 330, p. 1185, § 1. Amended by Stats.1982, c. 865, § 1; Stats.1988, c. 393, § 10; Stats.1999, c. 991 (S.B.45), § 25.5, operative July 1, 2001; Stats.2009, c. 606 (S.B.676), § 1; Stats.2012, c. 494 (S.B.1532), § 2.)

Source & verification. Section text is reproduced verbatim from the West's Annotated California Codes / Thomson Reuters. Enacted by the California Legislature. Last verified July 29, 2026. · Official source
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