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Rule 3.925.Objection to reference

Division 9. References · Chapter 2. Court-Ordered Reference Under Code of Civil Procedure Section 639 · Adopted 2007 · no amendments on record · Last verified July 29, 2026

In one sentenceRule 3.925 preserves a party's right to object both to the specific person named as a section 639 referee and to the referee's compensation rate or apportionment, even after a motion for appointment has been filed, and requires any objection to a particular referee to be timely, written, and heard by the assigned judge or the presiding or law-and-motion judge.

Full Text of Rule 3.925

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The filing of a motion for an order appointing a referee does not constitute a waiver of grounds for objection to the appointment of a particular person as referee under Code of Civil Procedure section 641, or objection to the rate or apportionment of compensation of the referee. Any objection to the appointment of a particular person as a referee must be made with reasonable diligence and in writing. The objection must be heard by the judge to whom the case is assigned, or by the presiding judge or the law and motion judge.

Plain-English Summary

Rule 3.925 does for court-ordered references what rule 3.905 does for stipulated ones, with an extra piece attached. Filing a motion for an order appointing a referee under section 639 does not waive a party's grounds for objecting to the specific person named as referee under Code of Civil Procedure section 641. It also does not waive a separate objection to the rate or apportionment of the referee's compensation, a category of dispute that matters more here than under a section 638 stipulation because rule 3.922(f) requires the appointment order itself to set hourly rates and divide costs among the parties.

For an objection to the particular person appointed, the rule requires it to be made with reasonable diligence and in writing, and it has to be heard by the judge assigned to the case or, absent an assignment, the presiding judge or the law and motion judge. The rule's own text focuses on that timing, form, and forum for objections to the referee personally; a compensation objection is preserved by the same non-waiver language but is not tied to the identical procedural requirements the rule spells out for challenging the person named.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does filing a motion to appoint a referee under section 639 waive objections to that specific referee?

No. Rule 3.925 preserves those grounds notwithstanding the filing of the motion.

Can a party object to how much the referee will be paid?

Yes. Rule 3.925 also preserves objections to the rate or apportionment of the referee's compensation.

How must an objection to the specific person named as referee be presented?

With reasonable diligence and in writing.

Who hears an objection to a section 639 referee's appointment?

The judge assigned to the case, or the presiding judge or law and motion judge if no assignment has been made.

Amendment History

Rule 3.925 adopted effective January 1, 2007.

Source & verification. Rule text is reproduced verbatim from the Judicial Council of California. Adopted by the Judicial Council of California. Last verified July 29, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: object to court ordered referee californiaccp 641 objection rule 3.925challenge referee fees california civil case