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Rule 3.1552.Presentation of evidence

Division 15. Trial · Chapter 4.5. Expedited Jury Trials · Article 4. Rules Applicable to All Expedited Jury Trials · Last amended 2016 · Last verified July 29, 2026

In one sentenceRule 3.1552 lets parties in an expedited jury trial offer relevant and material evidence, allows them to modify the ordinary rules of evidence by agreement in the consent order under the expedited jury trial statutes, and requires evidentiary objections to be raised in a timely manner without cutting off trial objections except as the pretrial conference rule provides.

Full Text of Rule 3.1552

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b)

(a) Stipulations regarding rules of evidence The parties may offer such evidence as is relevant and material to the dispute. An agreement to modify the rules of evidence for the trial made pursuant to the expedited jury trial statutes commencing with Code of Civil Procedure section 630.01 may be included in the consent order or agreement of the parties. To the extent feasible, the parties should stipulate to modes and methods of presentation that will expedite the process, either in the consent order or at the pretrial conference. (Subd (a) amended effective July 1, 2016.)
(b) Objections Objections to evidence and motions to exclude evidence must be submitted in a timely manner. Except as provided in rule 3.1548(f), failure to raise an objection before trial does not preclude making an objection or motion to exclude at trial.

Plain-English Summary

Standard rules of evidence were not built with a five-hour trial in mind, so Rule 3.1552 gives the parties room to adapt them. The baseline is permissive: parties may offer evidence that is relevant and material to the dispute. Beyond that baseline, they can agree, either in the consent order or through stipulations reached at the pretrial conference, to modify how the ordinary rules of evidence apply — an option grounded directly in the expedited jury trial statutes starting with Code of Civil Procedure section 630.01. The rule pushes the parties to lock in as many of these modes and methods of presentation as feasible before trial starts, rather than sorting them out while the clock is running.

Objections still have their place. Rule 3.1552(b) requires evidentiary objections and motions to exclude evidence to be raised in a timely manner, which in practice usually means at the pretrial conference described in Rule 3.1548(f), where objections to previously exchanged documentary evidence get resolved. But failing to object before trial does not forfeit the right to object at trial — the rule preserves that option except where Rule 3.1548(f) specifically says otherwise, so a party is not permanently locked out just because an issue did not surface earlier.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can parties change the rules of evidence for an expedited jury trial?

Yes. Rule 3.1552(a) lets parties agree, in the consent order or through stipulation, to modify the rules of evidence for trial under the expedited jury trial statutes beginning with Code of Civil Procedure section 630.01.

Do evidentiary objections have to be raised before an expedited jury trial starts?

They should be raised in a timely manner, typically at the pretrial conference under Rule 3.1548(f), but Rule 3.1552(b) does not forfeit the right to object at trial just because the objection was not raised earlier, except as that pretrial conference rule provides.

What standard governs what evidence a party may offer at an expedited jury trial?

Rule 3.1552(a) allows evidence that is relevant and material to the dispute, subject to any modifications the parties agree to.

Amendment History

Rule 3.1552 amended effective July 1, 2016; adopted effective January 1, 2011.

Source & verification. Rule text is reproduced verbatim from the Judicial Council of California. Adopted by the Judicial Council of California. Last verified July 29, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: modify rules of evidence expedited jury trialevidentiary objections expedited jury trial CaliforniaCRC rule 3.1552