Ch. 802: Pleadings, Motions and Pretrial Practice · Last amended 2011 · Last verified July 15, 2026
In one sentenceSection 802.10 lets a Wisconsin circuit court enter a scheduling order covering deadlines for joinder, amended pleadings, motions, and discovery, and lets the court hold a pretrial conference to narrow the issues, address evidence, and discuss settlement, with sanctions available for violating either kind of order.
Full Text of Section 802.10
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(1)APPLICATION. This section applies to all actions and special proceedings except appeals taken to circuit court; actions seeking the remedy available by certiorari, habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, and quo warranto; actions in which all defendants are in default; provisional remedies; and actions under ss. 49.90 and s. 66.0114 and chs. 48, 54, 102, 108, 227, 348, 767, 778, 799 and 812, and proceedings under chs. 851 to 882. (3) SCHEDULING AND PLANNING. Except in categories of actions and special proceedings exempted under sub. (1), the circuit court may enter a scheduling order on the court’s own motion or on the motion of a party. The order shall be entered after the court consults with the attorneys for the parties and any unrepresented party. The scheduling order may address any of the following:
(a)The time to join other parties.
(b)The time to amend the pleadings.
(c)The time to file motions.
(d)The time to complete discovery.
(e)The time, not more than 30 days after entry of the order, to determine the mode of trial, including a demand for a jury trial and payment of fees under s. 814.61 (4).
(f)The limitation, control and scheduling of depositions and discovery, including the identification and disclosures of expert witnesses, the limitation of the number of expert witnesses and the exchange of the names of expert witnesses.
(g)The dates for conferences before trial, for a final pretrial conference and for trial.
(h)The appropriateness and timing of summary judgment adjudication under s. 802.08.
(i)The advisability of ordering the parties to attempt settlement under s. 802.12.
(j)The need for adopting special procedures for managing potentially difficult or protracted actions that may involve complex issues, multiple parties, difficult legal questions or unusual proof problems. (jm) The need for discovery of electronically stored information.
(k)Any other matters appropriate to the circumstances of the case, including the matters under sub. (5) (a) to (h). (5) PRETRIAL CONFERENCE. At a pretrial conference, the court may consider any matter that facilitates the just, speedy and inexpensive disposition of the action, including the matters under pars. (a) to (h) and sub. (3) (a) to (k). At a pretrial conference, the court may consider and take appropriate action with respect to all of the following:
(a)The formulation and simplification of the issues.
(b)The elimination of frivolous claims or defenses.
(c)The possibility of obtaining party admissions or stipulations that will avoid unnecessary proof.
(d)Any pretrial rulings on the admissibility of evidence, including limitations on the use of expert testimony under s. 907.02.
(e)The identification of witnesses, exhibits and tangible demonstrative evidence.
(f)The need and schedule for filing and exchanging pretrial briefs.
(g)The dates for further conferences and for trial.
(h)The disposition of pending motions. (6) AUTHORITY OF PARTICIPANTS. An attorney for each party participating in any pretrial conference shall have the authority to enter stipulations and to make admissions regarding all matters that the participants may reasonably anticipate may be discussed. The court may require that a party or the party’s representative be present or reasonably available by telephone to consider possible settlement of the dispute. (7) SANCTIONS. Violations of a scheduling or pretrial order are subject to ss. 802.05, 804.12, 805.03, and 895.044.
Official Notes
Judicial Council Note, 2010: Sub. (3) has been amended to encourage courts to be more active in managing electronic discovery. Pursuant to Wis. Stat. s. 805.06, the court also may appoint a referee to report on complex or expensive discovery issues, including those involving electronically stored information. [Re Order effective Jan. 1, 2011]
Plain-English Summary
Section 802.10 applies to most civil actions and special proceedings, with a list of exceptions that includes appeals taken to circuit court, certiorari, habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, and quo warranto actions, cases where every defendant is in default, provisional remedies, and several specific chapters. Where it applies, the circuit court may enter a scheduling order, on its own motion or a party’s, after consulting the attorneys and any unrepresented party. That order can set deadlines for joining parties, amending pleadings, filing motions, and completing discovery, fix the time to determine the mode of trial including a jury demand, limit and schedule depositions and discovery including expert disclosures, set dates for conferences and trial, address the timing of summary judgment practice, consider whether to order the parties toward alternative dispute resolution under section 802.12, plan for managing a complex case, and address discovery of electronically stored information, along with any other matter the circumstances call for.
At a pretrial conference, the court can take up formulating and simplifying the issues, eliminating frivolous claims or defenses, securing admissions or stipulations that avoid unnecessary proof, ruling on the admissibility of evidence including limits on expert testimony, identifying witnesses and exhibits, scheduling pretrial briefs, setting further conference and trial dates, and disposing of pending motions.
Each attorney attending a pretrial conference must have authority to enter stipulations and make admissions on matters the participants might reasonably expect to discuss, and the court can require a party or its representative to be present, or reasonably available by phone, to discuss settlement. Violating a scheduling or pretrial order exposes a party to sanctions under the sections cross-referenced in section 802.10(7), including section 802.05.
Frequently Asked Questions
What can a Wisconsin scheduling order cover?
Deadlines for joining parties, amending pleadings, filing motions, completing discovery, deciding the mode of trial, and dates for conferences and trial, among the other matters listed in section 802.10(3).
Does every Wisconsin civil case get a scheduling order?
No. Section 802.10 does not apply to certain categories, including certiorari, habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, and quo warranto actions and several specific chapters, and even where it applies, the court enters an order on its own motion or a party’s motion rather than automatically.
What can happen at a Wisconsin pretrial conference?
The court can narrow the issues, eliminate frivolous claims or defenses, secure stipulations, rule on evidence including expert testimony, identify witnesses and exhibits, and set further conference and trial dates.
Does my attorney need special authority to attend a pretrial conference?
Yes. The attorney must have authority to enter stipulations and make admissions on matters the participants might reasonably anticipate discussing.
What happens if a party violates a Wisconsin scheduling order?
It becomes subject to sanctions under the sections cross-referenced in section 802.10(7), including section 802.05.
Amendment History
History: Sup. Ct. Order, 67 Wis. 2d 585, 634 (1975); 1975 c. 218; Sup. Ct. Order, 82 Wis. 2d ix (1978); 1979 c. 32 s. 92 (4); 1979 c. 89, 177; 1981 c. 289; 1985 a. 29 s. 3202 (23); Sup. Ct. Order, 141 Wis. 2d xiii (1987); 1993 a. 486; Sup. Ct. Order No. 95-04, 191 Wis. 2d xxi (1995); 1999 a. 150 s. 672; 2001 a. 30 s. 108; 2005 a. 387; Sup. Ct. Order No. 09-01, 2010 WI 67, filed 7-6-10, eff. 1-1-11; 2011 a. 2.
Source & verification. Section text and official notes are
reproduced verbatim from the Wisconsin Statutes, published by the
Wisconsin Legislature (Legislative Reference Bureau). Last verified July 15, 2026.
· Official source
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