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Rule 1953.Commencement of Action.

Last amended June 1, 2018 · Last verified June 30, 2026

In one sentenceRule 1953 starts a protection action for a victim of sexual violence or intimidation with a petition identical in content to the Rule 1959 form, or with the certified emergency order if one was entered, and bars charging the plaintiff any fees.

Full Text of Rule 1953

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b) (c)

(a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), an action shall be commenced by filing with the prothonotary a petition alleging the need for protection from the defendant with respect to sexual violence or intimidation. The petition shall be identical in content to the form set forth in Pa.R.C.P. No. 1959(b) and shall have the Notice of Hearing and Order set forth in Pa.R.C.P. No. 1959(a) as the first page(s).
(b) If an emergency order has been entered pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S. § 62A09, an action shall be commenced by filing with the prothonotary the certified emergency order and any documentation in support.
(c) Any fees associated with this action shall not be charged to the plaintiff.
End

Plain-English Summary

Most cases begin with a petition filed with the prothonotary alleging the need for protection from the defendant with respect to sexual violence or intimidation. The petition must be identical in content to the form in Rule 1959(b), with the Notice of Hearing and Order from Rule 1959(a) as its first page or pages. If an emergency order has been entered under 42 Pa.C.S. § 62A09, the action begins instead with the filing of the certified emergency order and any supporting documentation. No fees associated with the action may be charged to the plaintiff.

The petition form asks for the facts of the most recent incident and any earlier ones, and whether the plaintiff is in immediate and present danger, and it requests a temporary order and, after a hearing, a final order. Venue lies under Rule 1952, service follows Rule 1954, and under Rule 1956 the defendant need not file a responsive pleading. The Official Note flags Rule 1930.1(b) on confidential information.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you start a sexual-violence protection case?

By filing a petition with the prothonotary alleging the need for protection.

Official Note

Official Note: See Pa.R.C.P. No. 1930.1(b). This rule may require attorneys or unrepresented parties to file confidential documents and documents containing confidential information that are subject to the Case Records Public Access Policy of the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania.

Amendment History

The provisions of this Rule 1953 amended January 5, 2018, effective January 6, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 477; amended June 1, 2018, effective July 1, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 3520. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (390158).

Source & verification. Rule text, the Official Note, and the amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Pennsylvania Code, Title 231, the official compilation of rules adopted by the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. Last verified June 30, 2026. · Official text
Also known as: commence PSVI actionsexual violence protection petitionfile for protection sexual violence