Rule 5.Case Structuring Order
Group II: Commencement of Action · Last amended October 1, 2013 · Last verified July 14, 2026
Full Text of Rule 5
Comment
This rule is similar to former Superior Court Rule 62, but does contain several provisions to improve former Rule 62. First, like former Superior Court Rule 62 it contains a "meet and confer" requirement that mandates that, within 20 days after the Answer date, the parties must confer and attempt to reach agreement on all important issues regarding scheduling, discovery and the management of the litigation through the time of the trial. However, unlike former Rule 62, Rule 5 provides that if the parties are able to reach agreement and execute a stipulation regarding all such matters, this stipulation shall presumptively become the case structuring conference order, thus eliminating the need for a case structuring conference. This change is designed to remedy the frequently-heard complaint that the practice of routinely holding structuring conferences requiring the personal appearance of counsel, or parties if unrepresented, in every case is expensive and unproductive. In addition, Rule 5 also provides that even where the parties are unable to reach agreement on all issues or where the court finds the agreement unacceptable, the structuring conference will be held telephonically unless the court specifically orders that counsel and/or the parties appear in court for the conference. This aspect of the new rule reverses the practice under which structuring conferences are held at the courthouse unless a party or counsel files a motion requesting that he or she appear telephonically. Again, the purpose of the change is to reduce costs and increase efficiency. Section (c) of this rule also changes former Rule 62 in two other significant ways. First, it changes the date for holding the structuring conference from 45 days after the return date, as provided in former Rule 62. Under Rule 5, the structuring conference must be held within 75 days after the Answer is filed. Given the automatic disclosure requirements established by Rule 22, 75 days after the Answer will give the parties time to digest the disclosures made pursuant to Rule 22 and to formulate reasoned positions in cases where they have been unable to reach agreement on all pretrial management issues. This time limit also is realistic in light of superior court resource limitations. The second significant change accomplished by section (c) of Rule 5 is the provision stating that discovery can be initiated before the structuring conference is held and before a structuring conference order has been issued and that a responding party is required to comply with its discovery obligations notwithstanding the fact that a structuring order has not yet been issued. This provision is intended to address the complaint often heard from lawyers that court scheduling issues which result in delay in holding a structuring conference are used as an excuse to delay responding to entirely legitimate discovery requests.
Amendment History
Adopted May 22, 2013, eff. October 1, 2013.
Plain-English Summary
Rule 5 is where a lawsuit gets its roadmap. Within 20 days after the Answer is filed, counsel — or the parties themselves if unrepresented — must confer and try to agree on eleven scheduling items: whether a jury trial demand is waived, a proposed trial date and length, expert disclosure dates, deadlines for interrogatories, depositions, and discovery generally, a dispositive-motion deadline set at least 120 days before trial, a deadline for other pretrial motions at least 14 days before trial, the ADR method and its deadline, and a deadline for witness and exhibit lists no later than the trial management conference.
If the parties reach full agreement, they file a written stipulation within that same 20-day window, and if the court accepts it, the stipulation becomes the case structuring order without anyone needing to appear at a conference. The official Comment explains why this matters: the old rule required a structuring conference in every case, which the drafters saw as expensive and unproductive when the parties could agree on their own. When agreement is not complete, or the court rejects the stipulation, the case moves to a telephonic case structuring conference — in person only if the court decides that is necessary — held no later than 75 days after the Answer is filed. The Comment notes that this 75-day window, longer than the 45 days under the old rule, gives the parties time to digest the disclosures required by Rule 22 before addressing scheduling.
Rule 5(c) also makes a point that avoids a common excuse for delay: the absence of a structuring conference or case structuring order does not excuse a party from pursuing discovery or complying with its discovery obligations. Whether or not the schedule is finalized, the underlying discovery duties still run.
Frequently Asked Questions
When must the parties meet and confer about scheduling under Rule 5?
Within 20 days of the Answer date, counsel or self-represented parties must confer to discuss claims, defenses, and counterclaims and to try to agree on the scheduling matters listed in Rule 5(a).
If we agree on everything, do we still need a structuring conference?
Not necessarily. If the parties reach agreement on all required matters and file a written stipulation within the 20-day period, and the court finds the stipulation acceptable, that stipulation becomes the case structuring order without a conference.
What happens if we cannot agree on the schedule?
The case is scheduled for a telephonic case structuring conference between the court and counsel or self-represented parties, to be held no later than 75 days after the Answer is filed. The court can require an in-person hearing if it decides that is necessary.
Can we hold off on discovery until the case structuring order is issued?
No. Rule 5(c) states that the absence of a structuring conference or a case structuring order does not excuse a party from pursuing discovery or from complying with its discovery obligations.
How far before trial must dispositive motions and other pretrial motions be filed under a case structuring order?
The schedule must set the dispositive-motion deadline at least 120 days before trial and the deadline for other pretrial motions at least 14 days before trial, per Rule 5(a)(8) and (9).