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§ 9-12-130.Short title

Chapter 12. Verdict and Judgment · Article 6. Enforcement of Foreign Judgments · Last amended 1986 · Last verified July 17, 2026

In one sentenceO.C.G.A. § 9-12-130 gives Article 6 of Chapter 12 its official name, the “Uniform Enforcement of Foreign Judgments Law,” under which Georgia lets a party holding an out-of-state or federal-court judgment file it directly with a Georgia clerk instead of suing on it as a new case.

Full Text of § 9-12-130

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This article may be cited as the “Uniform Enforcement of Foreign Judgments Law.”

Plain-English Summary

Every article in Georgia’s Code needs a name lawyers can point to, and this section supplies it for Article 6 of Chapter 12: the “Uniform Enforcement of Foreign Judgments Law.” The label carries a signal of its own — this article did not come from Georgia’s own drafting table. It comes from a model act written so that states could adopt matching versions, so a judgment creditor moving between states finds the same basic procedure waiting.

What follows in this article is a shortcut. Without it, a person holding a judgment from another state’s court, or from a federal court, generally has to file a fresh lawsuit in Georgia — treating the earlier judgment as the debt owed and asking a Georgia court to enter its own judgment on it. Article 6 offers a faster route instead: filing the earlier judgment directly with a Georgia clerk, who then treats it much like a judgment Georgia’s own court entered. The rest of the article — the definition of a covered judgment, the filing mechanics, notice to the debtor, and the grounds for staying enforcement — builds out that shortcut.

Georgia enacted this article in 1986, and the short title has held steady since, even as the surrounding Code sections around it picked up small technical amendments over the years.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the short title of this article refer to?

It is the name used to cite Article 6 of Chapter 12 as a whole — the “Uniform Enforcement of Foreign Judgments Law” — rather than a rule with independent legal effect of its own.

Is this a law Georgia wrote on its own?

No. It traces back to a model act drafted for states to adopt in similar form, so that filing an out-of-state judgment works roughly the same way from state to state.

Does this article replace the option of filing a new lawsuit on an out-of-state judgment?

No. Code Section 9-12-136 confirms that a judgment creditor keeps the right to sue on the judgment instead of using this article’s filing procedure.

When was this article enacted?

Georgia enacted it in 1986, and the short title in this section has not changed since.

What kind of judgment does this shortcut apply to?

Code Section 9-12-131 defines the covered “foreign judgment” as one entitled to full faith and credit in Georgia — chiefly judgments from other states and from federal courts.

Amendment History

Code 1981, § 9-12-130, enacted by Ga. L. 1986, p. 380, § 1.

Source & verification. Section text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, published by the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, Georgia Code Revision Commission / LexisNexis. Last verified July 17, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: georgia uniform enforcement of foreign judgments lawgeorgia sister state judgment enforcement actdomesticating out of state judgment in georgiauniform foreign judgments act georgia short title