Rule 55-I.Withdrawal of Jury Demand After Default
Group VII: Judgment · Last amended 2017 · Last verified July 14, 2026
Full Text of Rule 55-I
Comment
Stylistic changes were made to this rule to conform with the 2007 amendments to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
Plain-English Summary
Rule 55-I solves a narrow but practical problem. Once a default is entered against a party for failing to plead or defend, the case can still need a hearing on damages or other remaining issues under Rule 55(b)(2). If the non-defaulting party had earlier demanded a jury trial, it would otherwise be stuck assembling a jury for a proceeding the other side is not contesting. Rule 55-I answers this in a single sentence: once a default is entered, the opposing party may withdraw its own jury demand.
The rule is deliberately narrow in what it changes. It does not touch the defaulted party's position — a party that has failed to answer has already given up the chance to contest liability, and a default by itself does not decide how any remaining damages issues get tried. What Rule 55-I adds is a choice for the party that is not in default: rather than being locked into the jury trial it originally requested under Rule 38, that party can elect to proceed before the court alone, which is often quicker once the other side is out of the case.
Rule 55-I has no counterpart in the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure — it is one of the District's own local additions, inserted into the numbering sequence right after Rule 55. The 2017 amendment made only stylistic changes to bring its wording in line with the 2007 restyling of the federal rules; it did not change what the rule allows.
Frequently Asked Questions
What exactly does Rule 55-I let a party do?
It lets a party withdraw a jury demand it had filed, but only after a default has been entered against the opposing party. The withdrawal belongs to the party that is not in default, not to the party that defaulted.
Why would a party that already has a default in its favor want to give up a jury trial?
Because the case may still need a hearing on damages or other remaining matters under Rule 55(b)(2), and running that hearing before a jury makes little sense when the defaulted side is not contesting the outcome. Withdrawing the demand lets that remaining work go to the court instead.
Does Rule 55-I let the defaulted party withdraw a jury demand too?
The rule's text speaks only to "an opposing party" — the party that is not in default. It is written to give that party the option, not the party against whom the default was entered.
Is there a federal rule that matches DC's Rule 55-I?
No. Rule 55-I is a purely local addition to the District's default-judgment procedure with no equivalent numbered provision in the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
Does withdrawing a jury demand under Rule 55-I change how damages get decided after a default?
It removes the jury from the picture for the party that withdraws its demand, leaving the remaining proof of damages or other relief to be handled by the court under the ex parte or hearing procedures in Rule 55(b)(2), rather than before a jury.