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§ 751.50.Action to Equitably Reestablish Boundaries and to Quiet Title

Title 10. Actions In Particular Cases · Chapter 3.6. Cullen Earthquake Act · Enacted 1972 · no amendments on record · Last verified July 28, 2026

In one sentenceSection 751.50 allows an in rem action to equitably reestablish boundaries and quiet title to land whose boundaries have been disturbed and relocated by earth movements such as slides, subsidence, or lateral or vertical displacement, whether caused by human activity, earthquake, or other acts of God.

Full Text of § 751.50

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If the boundaries of land owned either by public or by private entities have been disturbed by earth movements such as, but not limited to, slides, subsidence, lateral or vertical displacements or similar disasters caused by man, or by earthquake or other acts of God, so that such lands are in a location different from that at which they were located prior to the disaster, an action in rem may be brought to equitably reestablish boundaries and to quiet title to land within the boundaries so reestablished.

Plain-English Summary

This section opens the Cullen Earthquake Act, and its trigger is different from Chapter 3.5's. Nothing here depends on destroyed county records. Instead, the problem is physical: the ground itself has moved. If the boundaries of publicly or privately owned land have been disturbed by earth movements — slides, subsidence, lateral or vertical displacement, or similar disasters, whether caused by human activity or by earthquake or other acts of God — so that the land now sits in a different location than before the disaster, this section authorizes an in rem action to equitably reestablish the boundaries and quiet title within them.

That distinction matters for understanding when each chapter applies. Chapter 3.5 addresses a records problem — the paper trail proving title is gone. Chapter 3.6 addresses a surveying problem — the paper trail might be perfectly intact, but the ground it describes has physically shifted, so applying the old boundary lines to the new terrain no longer makes sense without judicial help.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of event triggers the Cullen Earthquake Act's procedure?

Earth movements that disturb land boundaries — slides, subsidence, lateral or vertical displacement, or similar disasters, whether caused by human activity or by earthquake or other acts of God — that leave land in a different location than before.

How is this different from Chapter 3.5's re-establishment action?

Chapter 3.5 addresses destroyed public records proving title. This chapter addresses land that has physically moved because of ground shifting, a boundary and surveying problem rather than a records problem.

What does the action authorized by this section accomplish?

It equitably reestablishes the disturbed boundaries and quiets title to land within the boundaries as reestablished, in an in rem action.

Amendment History

Added by Stats. 1972, Ch. 936.

Source & verification. Section text is reproduced verbatim from the Deering's California Codes Annotated / vLex. Enacted by the California Legislature. Last verified July 28, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: cullen earthquake act californiareestablishing property boundaries after earthquake california