§ 704.730.Amount
Title 9. Enforcement of Judgments · Division 2 · Chapter 4. Exemptions · Article 4. Homestead Exemption · Last amended 2025 · Last verified July 28, 2026
Full Text of § 704.730
Plain-English Summary
This is the number homeowners in financial trouble search for first. California ties the automatic homestead exemption to local housing costs rather than a single flat figure. The exemption equals whichever is larger: the countywide median sale price for a single-family home in the calendar year before the debtor claims the exemption, capped at $600,000, or a flat $300,000 floor.
That structure means the exemption tracks a county's housing market up to a point. In an expensive county where home prices run high, the debtor gets closer to the $600,000 ceiling. In a county with a lower median, the debtor still gets no less than the $300,000 floor, even if the local median falls below that.
Both the ceiling and the floor move over time. Starting January 1, 2022, the statute requires an annual inflation adjustment tied to the California Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, measured over the most recent one-year period ending the prior December 31, with each new figure rounded to the nearest $25. Because these amounts are adjusted periodically, a debtor should confirm the current dollar figures being applied at the time of the claim rather than assume the numbers printed in an older source are still in effect.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much home equity does California's automatic homestead exemption protect?
The greater of the countywide median sale price for a single-family home in the prior calendar year (capped at $600,000) or $300,000, with both amounts adjusted annually for inflation since January 1, 2022.
Does the exemption amount depend on which county the home is in?
Yes. The median-sale-price component is calculated countywide, so the exemption can differ from one county to the next, though it never drops below the flat floor amount.
Do these dollar figures ever change?
Yes. Section 704.730(b) requires an annual adjustment based on the California Consumer Price Index, rounded to the nearest $25, so the applicable figures should be confirmed as of the date the exemption is claimed.
What if the countywide median is lower than the flat dollar floor?
The debtor still gets the flat floor amount, since § 704.730(a) guarantees whichever of the two figures is greater.
Amendment History
Amended by Stats 2024 ch 80 (SB 1525),s 24, eff. 1/1/2025. Amended by Stats 2023 ch 478 (AB 1756),s 15, eff. 1/1/2024. Amended by Stats 2020 ch 94 (AB 1885),s 1, eff. 1/1/2021. Amended by Stats 2012 ch 678 (AB 929),s 3, eff. 1/1/2013. Amended by Stats 2009 ch 499 (AB 1046),s 2, eff. 1/1/2010. Amended by Stats 2003 ch 64 (SB 804),s 1, eff. 1/1/2004.