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§ 694.030.Period For Enforcement of Judgment; Renewal of Judgment

Title 9. Enforcement of Judgments · Division 1 · Chapter 20. Transitional Provisions · Enacted 1982 · no amendments on record · Last verified July 28, 2026

In one sentenceSection 694.030 applies the new judgment-renewal period of Chapter 3 to money judgments and possession-or-sale judgments entered before the operative date, and allowed a court, on a motion filed within two years of that date, to authorize renewal of a judgment whose renewal deadline under prior law had already expired.

Full Text of § 694.030

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b)

(a) Except for a judgment described in Section 683.310 or 683.320, the period for enforcement of a money judgment or a judgment for possession or sale of property entered prior to the operative date is governed on and after the operative date by Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 683.010).
(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), even though a judgment to which subdivision (a) applies is not renewable pursuant to Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 683.010) because the time for filing an application for renewal has expired, the judgment may be renewed under Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 683.010) if the court which entered the judgment determines, on noticed motion filed within two years after the operative date, that authority to enforce the judgment after the 10-year period provided in former Section 681 would have been granted if a motion had been made under former Section 685 and the court, in its discretion, makes an order authorizing the renewal of the judgment. The notice of motion shall be served personally or by mail on the judgment debtor.

Plain-English Summary

Judgments entered before the 1983 changeover needed a rule for how long they'd remain enforceable under the new law. Subdivision (a) answers that: except for judgments described in §§ 683.310 or 683.320, the enforcement period for a pre-operative-date money judgment or possession-or-sale judgment is governed, from the operative date forward, by Chapter 3 (commencing with § 683.010) — the same renewal framework that applies to judgments generally.

Subdivision (b) addressed a narrower problem: judgments whose renewal deadline under the old ten-year rule of former § 681 had already passed by the time the new law took effect, and that therefore couldn't be renewed under the new Chapter 3 framework either. It let the court that entered such a judgment authorize renewal anyway, if the court determined that authority to enforce the judgment beyond the old ten-year period would have been granted under former § 685, and the court exercised its discretion to allow it. That determination had to come on a noticed motion filed within two years after the operative date, with notice served on the debtor personally or by mail.

That two-year window closed in 1985, so subdivision (b)'s rescue provision is no longer available to anyone — it now describes a historical fix rather than a live option. Subdivision (a)'s rule folding pre-1983 judgments into the ongoing Chapter 3 renewal framework remains the operative principle for any such judgment still being renewed today.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is the enforcement period of a judgment entered before July 1, 1983 determined today?

By Chapter 3 (commencing with § 683.010), the same renewal framework used for judgments generally, except for judgments described in §§ 683.310 or 683.320.

Could a judgment whose old renewal deadline had already passed by 1983 still be renewed?

Only through the one-time procedure in § 694.030(b), which required a noticed motion filed within two years after the operative date — a window that closed in 1985 and is no longer available.

Is subdivision (b)'s rescue provision still usable today?

No. Its two-year filing deadline expired long ago, so it now serves only as a historical record of how the transition handled judgments caught by the old law's renewal cutoff.

Amendment History

Added by Stats. 1982, Ch. 1364, Sec. 2. Operative July 1, 1983, by Sec. 3 of Ch. 1364.

Source & verification. Section text is reproduced verbatim from the Deering's California Codes Annotated / vLex. Enacted by the California Legislature. Last verified July 28, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: judgment renewal transition 1983 californiapre-1983 judgment enforcement period