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§ 683.050.Period For Commencing Enforcement Action By Judgment Creditor

Title 9. Enforcement of Judgments · Division 1 · Chapter 3. Period for Enforcement and Renewal of Judgments · Article 1. Period for Enforcement of Judgments · Last amended 2023 · Last verified July 28, 2026

In one sentenceSection 683.050 lets a judgment creditor bring a separate action on the judgment within the period set by § 337.5, except that no such action may be brought on a judgment described in § 683.110(c) -- the medical-expense or personal-debt judgments limited to a single renewal.

Full Text of § 683.050

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b)

(a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), nothing in this chapter limits any right the judgment creditor may have to bring an action on a judgment, but any such action shall be commenced within the period prescribed by Section 337.5.
(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), no action on a judgment may be brought on a judgment identified in subdivision (c) of Section 683.110.

Plain-English Summary

Renewal isn't the only way to keep a judgment's value alive. Subdivision (a) confirms that this chapter doesn't take away a creditor's right to sue on the judgment itself, so long as that action is commenced within the period § 337.5 allows.

Subdivision (b) carves out an exception tied to the 2022 reforms limiting renewal of certain consumer judgments. For a judgment on a qualifying medical-expense claim under $200,000 or personal-debt claim under $50,000 — the judgments § 683.110(c) allows to be renewed only once — no action on the judgment may be brought at all. Once that one renewal is used up, or unavailable, the judgment's enforceable life ends without a fallback lawsuit to extend it further.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a judgment creditor sue on the judgment instead of renewing it?

Generally yes, within the period set by § 337.5, except for the judgments described in subdivision (b).

Which judgments can't be the subject of a new action under this section?

Judgments identified in § 683.110(c) — money judgments on qualifying medical-expense claims under $200,000 or personal-debt claims under $50,000, which are limited to one renewal.

Why does this section matter alongside the renewal rules in § 683.110?

It closes a potential workaround: a creditor can't use a new lawsuit on the judgment to extend enforceability for the consumer judgments that Chapter 3's 2022 reforms limited to a single renewal.

Amendment History

Amended by Stats 2022 ch 883 (SB 1200),s 1, eff. 1/1/2023. Added by Stats. 1982, Ch. 1364, Sec. 2. Operative July 1, 1983, by Sec. 3 of Ch. 1364.

Source & verification. Section text is reproduced verbatim from the Deering's California Codes Annotated / vLex. Enacted by the California Legislature. Last verified July 28, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: action on a judgment californiasuing on a judgment instead of renewing