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§ 1281.92.Private Arbitration Company Administering Consumer Arbitration

Title 9. Arbitration · Chapter 2. Enforcement of Arbitration Agreements · Enacted 2002 · no amendments on record · Last verified July 29, 2026

In one sentenceSection 1281.92 bars a private arbitration company from administering a consumer arbitration if it, or a party or attorney to that arbitration, has held a financial interest in the other at any point within the preceding year, applying only prospectively from January 1, 2003.

Full Text of § 1281.92

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) No private arbitration company may administer a consumer arbitration, or provide any other services related to a consumer arbitration, if the company has, or within the preceding year has had, a financial interest, as defined in Section 170.5, in any party or attorney for a party.
(b) No private arbitration company may administer a consumer arbitration, or provide any other services related to a consumer arbitration, if any party or attorney for a party has, or within the preceding year has had, any type of financial interest in the private arbitration company.
(c) This section shall operate only prospectively so as not to prohibit the administration of consumer arbitrations on the basis of financial interests held prior to January 1, 2003.
(d) This section applies to all consumer arbitration agreements subject to this article, and to all consumer arbitration proceedings conducted in California.
(e) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2003.

Plain-English Summary

This section polices a specific conflict of interest: an arbitration provider with a financial stake in one side of the dispute it's supposed to administer neutrally. A private arbitration company can't administer a consumer arbitration, or provide any related services, if the company currently has, or has had within the preceding year, a financial interest in a party or the party's attorney.

The same rule runs the other direction. The company also can't administer the arbitration if a party or attorney currently has, or has had within the preceding year, any kind of financial interest in the arbitration company itself.

This prohibition looks forward only, not back. It applies just to consumer arbitrations administered on the basis of financial interests held on or after January 1, 2003, and doesn't reach back to disqualify arbitrations based on interests that existed only before that date. It applies across every consumer arbitration agreement and proceeding covered by this article in California.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can an arbitration company have a financial stake in one of the parties?

No. Section 1281.92 bars administering a consumer arbitration if the company or a party or attorney has held a financial interest in the other within the preceding year.

Does this rule apply retroactively?

No. It operates only prospectively, so it doesn't prohibit administering arbitrations on the basis of financial interests held before January 1, 2003.

Does the rule cover only the arbitration company, or attorneys too?

Both directions are covered -- the company's interest in a party or attorney, and a party's or attorney's interest in the company.

Amendment History

Added by Stats 2002 ch 952 (AB 2574),s 1, eff. 1/1/2003.

Source & verification. Section text is reproduced verbatim from the Deering's California Codes Annotated / vLex. Enacted by the California Legislature. Last verified July 29, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: arbitration company conflict of interest californiafinancial interest consumer arbitration