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814.65.Fees of the municipal court.

Ch. 814: Court Costs, Fees, and Surcharges · Last amended 2025 · Last verified July 15, 2026

In one sentenceSection 814.65 fixes the municipal court’s own cost schedule — a per-matter fee between $15 and $48, a bar on charging attorney fees, rules for taxing costs against a party, a blood-draw cost charge for OWI-type convictions, and the fee an appellant pays to appeal a municipal court judgment.

Full Text of Section 814.65

Text sizeJump to: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

(1) COURT COSTS. In a municipal court action, except for a financial responsibility violation under s. 344.62 (2) or for a violation of an ordinance in conformity with s. 343.51 (1m) (b) or 347.48 (2m), the municipal court shall collect a fee of not less than $15 nor more than $48 on each separate matter, whether it is on default of appearance, a plea of guilty or no contest, on issuance of a warrant or summons, or the action is tried as a contested matter. Of each fee received by the court under this subsection, the municipal treasurer shall pay monthly $5 to the secretary of administration for deposit in the general fund and shall retain the balance for the use of the municipality.
(2) WITNESS AND INTERPRETER’S FEES. The fees of witnesses and interpreters shall be paid as specified in s. 814.67.
(3) ATTORNEY FEES. A municipal court shall not impose and collect attorney fees.
(4) TAXATION OF FEES AND COSTS. (a) Other than fees specified in sub. (1) and costs specified in par. (b), no fees or costs are taxable by a municipality to a party before a municipal court unless it is directly chargeable to the municipality as a disbursement, such as service of process costs. (b) If service of process is accomplished by municipal personnel, the cost of the service prescribed under ss. 814.70 and 814.71, subject to any modification applicable under s. 814.705, is taxable regardless of whether a separate disbursement is made to specifically reimburse the municipal employee or agency. (4m) BLOOD TEST FEE. (a) Except as provided in par. (d), if a defendant is required to appear in municipal court, in addition to any forfeiture, costs, fees, or surcharges it imposes, the municipal court shall impose and collect from the defendant any costs charged to or paid by a law enforcement agency for the withdrawal of the defendant’s blood if the court finds that the defendant violated a local ordinance in conformity with s. 23.33 (4c), 23.335 (12) (a) or (b), 30.681, 114.09, 346.63, or 350.101. (b) Except as provided in par. (d), if at the time the court finds that the defendant committed the violation, the law enforcement agency has not paid or been charged with the costs of withdrawing the defendant’s blood, the court shall impose and collect the costs the law enforcement agency reasonably expects to be charged for the withdrawal, based on the current charges for this procedure. (c) The court shall disburse the amounts it collects under this subsection to the law enforcement agency that requested the blood withdrawal. (d) The court may not impose on the defendant any cost for an alternative test provided free of charge as described in s. 343.305 (4).
(5) COSTS AND FEES ON APPEAL. On appeal from municipal court, the appellant shall pay the fee prescribed in s. 814.61 (8). Costs shall be as provided in s. 814.08.

Plain-English Summary

Municipal courts run on their own separate cost schedule under s. 814.65, apart from the circuit court fees in s. 814.61. Subsection (1) sets a court-cost fee of not less than $15 nor more than $48 on each separate matter, whatever the outcome — default of appearance, a guilty or no-contest plea, issuance of a warrant or summons, or a fully contested trial — except for a financial responsibility violation under s. 344.62 (2) or a violation of an ordinance conforming to s. 343.51 (1m) (b) or 347.48 (2m). Each month, the municipal treasurer pays $5 of every fee collected to the secretary of administration and keeps the rest for the municipality.

Witness and interpreter fees in municipal court aren’t set separately; (2) points to s. 814.67 for those. And (3) draws a clear line on attorney fees: a municipal court may not impose or collect them at all.

Taxation of costs is narrow. Under (4) (a), no fee or cost is taxable to a party in municipal court unless it’s directly chargeable to the municipality as a disbursement, such as the cost of serving process. When municipal personnel handle that service themselves, (4) (b) makes the cost — set under ss. 814.70 and 814.71, and subject to any higher fee a governing body has adopted under s. 814.705 — taxable regardless of whether the municipality separately reimburses the employee or agency who served it. Subsection (4m) then adds a blood-draw cost rule that mirrors s. 814.63 (3m)’s circuit court version: if a defendant is convicted of an OWI-related local ordinance violation and law enforcement paid or was charged for withdrawing the defendant’s blood, the municipal court must impose and collect that cost (actual or reasonably expected) and disburse it to the agency, except a court can’t charge for a free alternative test under s. 343.305 (4).

Finally, (5) sets the appeal fee: an appellant from municipal court pays the fee prescribed in s. 814.61 (8), with costs governed by s. 814.08.

Frequently Asked Questions

What’s the range of court costs a Wisconsin municipal court can charge?

Not less than $15 nor more than $48 on each separate matter, whether the case ends by default, a plea, issuance of a warrant or summons, or a contested trial — with exceptions for a financial responsibility violation and certain traffic ordinance violations.

Can a municipal court make me pay the other side’s attorney fees?

No. Subsection (3) flatly bars a municipal court from imposing or collecting attorney fees.

Can a municipality charge me for the cost of serving a summons in municipal court?

Yes, if municipal personnel handled the service. Under (4) (b), that cost — set under ss. 814.70 and 814.71, and subject to modification under s. 814.705 — is taxable to the party regardless of whether the municipality made a separate reimbursement.

Do I have to pay for my blood draw if convicted of an OWI-related violation in municipal court?

Yes, under (4m), the municipal court must impose and collect the law enforcement agency’s actual or expected cost for the blood withdrawal, unless the alternative test provided free of charge under s. 343.305 (4) was used instead.

How much does it cost to appeal a municipal court decision in Wisconsin?

The appellant pays the fee prescribed in s. 814.61 (8), with costs on appeal governed separately by s. 814.08.

Amendment History

History: 1981 c. 317; 1983 a. 107; 1987 a. 181, 389, 399, 403; 1989 a. 22; 1991 a. 26; 1997 a. 27; 2003 a. 30, 33, 320; 2005 a. 54, 455; 2007 a. 96; 2009 a. 28, 100, 121; 2011 a. 32; 2013 a. 53, 107; 2015 a. 55, 170; 2017 a. 365 ss. 86, 111; 2025 a. 113.

Source & verification. Section text and official notes are reproduced verbatim from the Wisconsin Statutes, published by the Wisconsin Legislature (Legislative Reference Bureau). Last verified July 15, 2026. · Official source
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