822.11.Taking testimony in another state.
Ch. 822: Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act · Last amended 2005 · Last verified July 15, 2026
Full Text of Section 822.11
Plain-English Summary
Section 822.11 addresses the practical problem of gathering evidence when witnesses are not in Wisconsin. Subsection (1) lets a party to a custody proceeding offer testimony from out-of-state witnesses, including the parties and the child, by deposition or other means allowed for testimony taken in another state. The court can also order, on its own motion, that testimony be taken in another state, and it can set the manner and terms for taking it.
Subsection (2) lets a Wisconsin court permit an out-of-state resident to be deposed or to testify by telephone, audiovisual means, or other electronic means, at a designated court or another location in that state. Wisconsin courts must cooperate with courts in other states to designate an appropriate location for that testimony.
Subsection (3) protects documentary evidence sent electronically. If a document is transmitted from another state by technological means that do not produce an original writing, a Wisconsin court may not exclude it from evidence based solely on how it was transmitted.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a witness who lives in another state testify without traveling to Wisconsin?
Yes. Section 822.11(1) allows testimony from out-of-state witnesses by deposition or other allowable means, and section 822.11(2) allows testimony by telephone, audiovisual means, or other electronic means.
Can the Wisconsin court order testimony to be taken in another state on its own initiative?
Yes. Section 822.11(1) lets the court order, on its own motion, that a person’s testimony be taken in another state, and it may prescribe the manner and terms for taking it.
Can a witness testify by telephone or video instead of appearing in person?
Yes. Section 822.11(2) permits an individual residing in another state to be deposed or to testify by telephone, audiovisual means, or other electronic means.
Can a Wisconsin court exclude evidence just because it arrived electronically rather than as an original document?
No. Section 822.11(3) says documentary evidence transmitted by technological means that do not produce an original writing may not be excluded from evidence based on an objection to the means of transmission.
Who decides the location for an out-of-state deposition or remote testimony?
Section 822.11(2) requires a Wisconsin court to cooperate with courts of other states in designating an appropriate location for the deposition or testimony.
Amendment History
History: 2005 a. 130.