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813.30.Insurance policies.

Ch. 813: Injunctions, Ne Exeat and Receivers · Last amended 1993 · Last verified July 15, 2026

In one sentenceSection 813.30 lets the court order payment of uncontested life insurance proceeds to beneficiaries as part of distributing an absentee’s property, resolve a contested death claim with a jury if requested, and let a beneficiary claim a policy’s surrender value through the receiver if the absentee is not found dead.

Full Text of Section 813.30

Text sizeJump to: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

(1) At the time of the distribution under s. 813.29, the court may direct the payment to the beneficiaries of any sums due and unpaid under any policies of insurance upon the life of the absentee, if the claim is uncontested by the insurer.
(2) If the claim is contested, the court shall take jurisdiction of the action and shall submit to a jury, if one be called for, the issue of death of the insured and any other issues arising under the policy.
(3) Where the survival of a named beneficiary is not established, ss. 813.22 to 813.34 shall apply as if the proceeds of the insurance were a part of the estate of the absentee.
(4) If in any proceeding under subs. (1) and (2) the absentee is not found to be deceased and the policy provides for a surrender value, the beneficiary may request the receiver, acting for the insured, to demand the payment of surrender value. The receiver’s receipt for such payment shall be a release to the insurer of all claims under the policy. The receiver shall pay over to the beneficiary, if the beneficiary survives the insured, otherwise to the estate of the absentee, the sum thus received, reserving only an amount allowed by the court as costs of the proceedings under this section.
(5) Payment by an insurer hereunder shall be in full discharge of all contractual liability. No action shall be brought by an absentee to recover any portion of the proceeds, or any other benefits or values, arising out of contracts of life insurance issued upon the absentee’s life, after any distribution of such property pursuant to this section.

Plain-English Summary

Section 813.30 handles life insurance proceeds tied to the distribution described in section 813.29. At the time of that distribution, the court may direct payment to the beneficiaries of any sums due and unpaid under policies on the absentee’s life, so long as the insurer does not contest the claim.

If the claim is contested instead, the court takes jurisdiction of the action and submits the issue of the insured’s death, along with any other issues arising under the policy, to a jury if one is called for. Where the survival of a named beneficiary cannot be established, sections 813.22 through 813.34 apply as though the insurance proceeds were part of the absentee’s estate.

If the absentee is not found to be dead in a proceeding under this section and the policy has a surrender value, the beneficiary may ask the receiver, acting for the insured, to demand payment of that surrender value; the receiver’s receipt releases the insurer from all claims under the policy. The receiver then pays the sum received to the beneficiary, if the beneficiary survives the insured, or otherwise to the absentee’s estate, holding back only the amount the court allows as costs of the proceeding. Payment by an insurer under this section fully discharges its contractual liability, and no action may be brought by an absentee to recover any part of the proceeds or other policy benefits after a distribution under this section.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the court order payment of life insurance proceeds as part of distributing an absentee’s property?

Yes, if the claim is uncontested by the insurer, the court may direct payment to the beneficiaries at the time of the section 813.29 distribution.

What happens if the insurer contests the death claim?

The court takes jurisdiction of the action and submits the issue of the insured’s death, and any other policy issues, to a jury if one is called for.

What happens to insurance proceeds if no named beneficiary’s survival can be shown?

Sections 813.22 through 813.34 apply as though the proceeds were part of the absentee’s estate.

Can a beneficiary get a policy’s surrender value if the absentee is not found to be dead?

Yes. The beneficiary may ask the receiver, acting for the insured, to demand payment of the surrender value, and the receiver’s receipt releases the insurer from all claims under the policy.

Does paying out under this section protect the insurance company from a later claim by the absentee?

Yes. Payment by the insurer discharges all contractual liability, and no action may be brought by an absentee to recover any portion of the proceeds or benefits after distribution under this section.

Amendment History

History: Sup. Ct. Order, 67 Wis. 2d 585, 760, 780 (1975); Stats. 1975 s. 813.30; 1993 a. 486.

Source & verification. Section text and official notes are reproduced verbatim from the Wisconsin Statutes, published by the Wisconsin Legislature (Legislative Reference Bureau). Last verified July 15, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: wisconsin absentee life insurance proceedscontested death claim absentee wisconsininsurance surrender value absentee receiver wisconsininsurer discharge absentee property act wisconsin