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806.40.Temporarily determining the U.S. dollar value of foreign-money claims for limited purposes.

Ch. 806: Judgment · Last amended 1991 · Last verified July 15, 2026

In one sentenceSection 806.40 lets a party temporarily value a foreign-money claim in U.S. dollars using a bank-offered spot rate and a sworn affidavit, solely to enforce provisional remedies, assess costs, or set a bond, without affecting the eventual judgment’s own currency conversion.

Full Text of Section 806.40

Text sizeJump to: (1) (2) (3) (4)

(1) For the limited purpose of facilitating the enforcement of provisional remedies in an action, the value in U.S. dollars of assets to be seized or restrained pursuant to a writ of attachment, garnishment, execution or other legal process, the amount of U.S. dollars at issue for assessing costs, or the amount of U.S. dollars involved for a surety bond or other court-required undertaking shall be ascertained as provided in subs. (2) and (3).
(2) The party seeking the process, costs, bond or other undertaking must compute the U.S. dollar amount of the foreign money claimed from a bank-offered spot rate of exchange prevailing at or near the close of business on the banking day preceding the day of the filing of a request or application for the issuance of process or for the determination of costs, or the filing of an application for a bond or other court-required undertaking.
(3) The party seeking the process, costs, bond or other undertaking shall file with each request or application an affidavit or certificate executed in good faith by its counsel or a bank officer, stating the market quotation used, how obtained, and setting forth the calculation. Affected court officials incur no liability, after a filing of the affidavit or certificate, for acting as if the judgment was in the amount of U.S. dollars stated in the affidavit or certificate.
(4) Computations under this section are for the limited purposes of the section and do not affect computation of the U.S. dollar equivalent of the money of the judgment for payment purposes.

Plain-English Summary

Litigation involving a foreign-money claim often needs a U.S. dollar figure well before any judgment is entered, for example to seize assets or set a bond. Section 806.40 supplies that figure for those limited purposes. Subsection (1) lists what it covers: the value in U.S. dollars of assets to be seized or restrained under a writ of attachment, garnishment, execution, or other legal process, the U.S. dollar amount at issue for assessing costs, and the U.S. dollar amount involved for a surety bond or other court-required undertaking.

Subsection (2) sets the method: the party seeking the process, costs, bond, or other undertaking computes the U.S. dollar amount from a bank-offered spot rate of exchange prevailing at or near the close of business on the banking day before the filing of the relevant request or application. Subsection (3) backs that computation with an affidavit or certificate, executed in good faith by counsel or a bank officer, stating the market quotation used, how it was obtained, and the calculation itself. Once that filing is made, court officials incur no liability for acting as if the judgment were in the stated U.S. dollar amount.

Subsection (4) keeps this valuation in its lane: computations made under this section are for its limited purposes only and do not affect how the U.S. dollar equivalent of the judgment’s own money gets computed for payment purposes later.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why would I need a temporary U.S. dollar value for a foreign-money claim before judgment?

Subsection (1) allows it for the limited purpose of facilitating enforcement of provisional remedies, such as a writ of attachment, garnishment, or execution, for assessing costs, and for setting the amount of a surety bond or other court-required undertaking.

How is that temporary U.S. dollar amount calculated?

Subsection (2) requires the party seeking the process, costs, bond, or other undertaking to compute the amount from a bank-offered spot rate of exchange prevailing at or near the close of business on the banking day preceding the filing of the request or application.

Do I need to prove how I calculated the conversion?

Yes. Subsection (3) requires filing an affidavit or certificate, executed in good faith by counsel or a bank officer, stating the market quotation used, how it was obtained, and the calculation.

Can court officials be held liable if they rely on the dollar amount stated in that affidavit?

No. Subsection (3) states that affected court officials incur no liability, after the filing of the affidavit or certificate, for acting as if the judgment were in the amount of U.S. dollars stated in it.

Does this temporary valuation affect how the final judgment gets converted to U.S. dollars?

No. Subsection (4) says computations under this section are for its limited purposes only and do not affect computation of the U.S. dollar equivalent of the money of the judgment for payment purposes.

Amendment History

History: 1991 a. 236.

Source & verification. Section text and official notes are reproduced verbatim from the Wisconsin Statutes, published by the Wisconsin Legislature (Legislative Reference Bureau). Last verified July 15, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: provisional remedy foreign currency valuation wisconsinattachment garnishment foreign money wisconsinsurety bond foreign currency wisconsinbank offered spot rate affidavit wisconsin