§ 8.01-387.Notice by courts and officers of signatures of judges and Governor.
Chapter 14. Evidence · Article 1. Judicial Notice · Last amended 1977 · Last verified July 16, 2026
Full Text of § 8.01-387
Plain-English Summary
Section 8.01-387 handles a small but useful piece of housekeeping. Every court and every officer in Virginia has to take notice of the signature of any judge, or of the Governor, appearing on a judicial or official document. That means nobody has to call a witness or produce independent proof just to establish that a judge’s or the Governor’s signature on a document is genuine.
The provision exists because judicial and official documents circulate constantly — orders, commissions, warrants, certificates — and forcing a party to authenticate a familiar official’s signature every time it turns up would slow the system down for no real benefit. Courts and officers are expected to recognize these signatures the way anyone recognizes a familiar hand.
It is a narrow rule, limited to judges and the Governor rather than officials generally, but it fits neatly alongside the broader judicial notice framework in this chapter: some facts are so routinely established in the ordinary course of government business that requiring formal proof of them each time would be wasted effort.
Frequently Asked Questions
Whose signatures must Virginia courts and officers take notice of under this section?
The signature of any of the judges, or of the Governor of the Commonwealth, on a judicial or official document.
Does a party have to prove the authenticity of a judge’s signature on a court document?
No, courts and officers take notice of it without separate proof, under this section.
Does this section apply to signatures of officials other than judges and the Governor?
The text is limited to the signature of any of the judges, or of the Governor.
What kind of document must bear the signature for this section to apply?
A judicial or official document.
Who must take this notice — just courts, or others too?
All courts and officers shall take notice.
Amendment History
Code 1950, § 8-274; 1977, c. 617.