§ 8.01-107.Trial by jury of issues made upon rule.
Chapter 3. Actions · Article 11. General Provisions for Judicial Sales · Last amended 1977 · Last verified July 16, 2026
Full Text of § 8.01-107
Plain-English Summary
Section 8.01-107 supplies the jury-trial alternative to the bench hearing described in Section 8.01-106. If, upon the return of the rule, any party demands a jury, the court must order a jury trial to determine what liability, if any, the special commissioner, receiver, or purchaser and their sureties have. The court then enters judgment on whatever verdict the jury returns.
New trials remain available in these proceedings just as they are in any other civil case. And the section addresses a practical wrinkle: even if a rule has already been awarded and judgment rendered against only some of the people liable, the court may still award new rules and carry the matter through to judgment against all the remaining parties who are liable. Finally, the section extends this framework — along with Sections 8.01-105 and 8.01-106 — to any officers and their sureties acting under a court’s decree, not just commissioners, receivers, and purchasers by name.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I demand a jury trial on a rule against a special commissioner or purchaser?
Yes. Section 8.01-107 says any party may demand a jury trial upon the return of the rule, and the court must order one.
What does the jury decide in this kind of proceeding?
What liability, if any, exists against the special commissioner, receiver, or purchaser and their sureties.
Are new trials available if a party is unhappy with the jury’s verdict?
Yes, new trials may be granted in these proceedings as in other cases.
If judgment was already entered against some but not all liable parties, can the court still reach the rest?
Yes. The court may award new rules and proceed to judgment against all remaining parties who are liable, even after a partial judgment.
Does this jury-trial right extend to other court officers besides commissioners and receivers?
Yes. The section applies to any officers and their sureties acting under a court’s decree, in addition to special commissioners, receivers, and purchasers.
Amendment History
Code 1950, § 8-666; 1977, c. 617.