§ 8.01-74.Leases on behalf of persons under disability; new leases.
Chapter 3. Actions · Article 8. Actions for the Sale, Lease, Exchange, Redemption and Other Disposition of · Last amended 1977 · Last verified July 16, 2026
Full Text of § 8.01-74
Plain-English Summary
This section covers two related situations, each triggered by an application to the circuit court. Subsection A handles renewals: when a person under a disability holds a right or obligation to renew a lease, a fiduciary acting on that person’s behalf, or any other interested person, may apply by motion — after giving reasonable notice to parties with a present interest in the property — for court authority to surrender an old lease, accept a surrender, or negotiate a new lease of the same premises on terms the court directs. Whatever reasonable sums it takes to renew the lease are paid, with interest, from the leasehold’s profits and remain a charge on those profits until paid.
Subsection B covers new leases where none existed before. When the circuit court finds that a disabled person’s interests would be served by executing a new lease, a fiduciary or other interested person may apply the same way — by motion, with reasonable notice to those holding a present interest in the property — and the court weighs the probable length of the disability against the proposed lease term before ordering it executed. A lease entered under subsection B can later be renewed or surrendered the same way a subsection A lease can.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who can ask the court to renew a lease on behalf of a person under a disability?
Any fiduciary acting on that person’s behalf, or any other interested person, may apply by motion after giving reasonable notice to parties with a present interest in the property to be leased.
Who pays the cost of renewing the lease?
Reasonable sums spent to renew the lease, plus interest, come out of the profits of the leasehold and remain a charge against those profits until paid.
Can a court authorize an entirely new lease if none existed before?
Yes, under subsection B, when the court finds a disabled person’s interests would be served by a new lease. The applicant follows the same notice and motion procedure as a renewal, and the court weighs the probable duration of the disability against the proposed lease term.
What court handles these applications?
The circuit court, applying the procedure prescribed in subdivision 3 of § 8.01-261, acting on a motion rather than a full suit.
Can a lease entered under this section later be surrendered or renewed?
Yes. Both a subsection A renewal and a subsection B new lease may later be renewed or surrendered under subsection A’s procedure, under conditions the court directs.
Amendment History
Code 1950, § 8-674; 1952, c. 360; 1977, c. 617.