Rule 28.2.Persons Before Whom Depositions May Be Taken
Part V: Discovery · Last amended 2012 · Last verified July 16, 2026
Full Text of Rule 15-6-28.2
Plain-English Summary
Rule 15-6-28.2 supplies the vocabulary the rest of the interstate discovery framework relies on. A foreign jurisdiction is any state other than South Dakota, and a foreign subpoena is one issued under the authority of a court of record in that foreign jurisdiction. Person is defined broadly, covering individuals, corporations, business trusts, estates, trusts, partnerships, limited liability companies, associations, joint ventures, public corporations, and governments or their subdivisions, agencies, and instrumentalities, plus any other legal or commercial entity.
State is defined just as broadly, reaching beyond the fifty states to include the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, a federally recognized Indian tribe, and any territory or insular possession under United States jurisdiction. Subpoena means any document, however it is labeled, issued under the authority of a court of record that requires a person to attend and testify at a deposition, produce and permit inspection and copying of designated books, documents, records, electronically stored information, or tangible things, or permit inspection of premises under that person’s control.
Frequently Asked Questions
What counts as a “foreign jurisdiction” under South Dakota’s interstate discovery rules?
Rule 15-6-28.2(1) defines foreign jurisdiction as a state other than South Dakota.
Does a federally recognized Indian tribe count as a “state” under this rule?
Yes. Rule 15-6-28.2(4) includes a federally recognized Indian tribe within the definition of state, alongside the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, and other territories.
What kinds of entities count as a “person” under this rule?
Rule 15-6-28.2(3) defines person broadly to include an individual, corporation, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture, public corporation, government or governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, or any other legal or commercial entity.
What three things can a “subpoena” require someone to do under this rule?
Rule 15-6-28.2(5) defines subpoena as a document requiring a person to attend and give testimony at a deposition, produce and permit inspection of documents or things, or permit inspection of premises.
What is a “foreign subpoena” under this rule?
Rule 15-6-28.2(2) defines foreign subpoena as one issued under the authority of a court of record of a foreign jurisdiction.