Rule 71.Process in behalf of and against persons not parties.
Current through June 18, 2026 · Last verified July 9, 2026
Full Text of Rule 71
Amendment History
The source reproduced here (current through June 18, 2026) records no amendment to this rule since its original adoption — no History line appears for it in the compiled rules. For the underlying adopting order and any later amendments, see the West’s Rules & Procedures.
Plain-English Summary
Most orders in a lawsuit run between the parties who filed it and the parties who defend it. Rule 71 covers what happens when someone outside that circle has a stake in an order. If a court order was made in favor of a person who isn't a party, that person can enforce it using the same process a party would use. And if an order can be enforced against someone who isn't a party, that person faces the same enforcement process as if they had been a party all along.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can someone who isn't a party to a lawsuit enforce a court order?
Yes. Under Rule 71, a person who isn't a party can enforce a court order made in their favor using the same process a party would use to enforce it.
Can a court order bind someone who was never a party to the case?
Rule 71 provides that when an order can lawfully be enforced against a person even though they weren't a party, that person faces the same enforcement process as if they had been a party.
Does Rule 71 create special enforcement tools for non-parties?
No. Rule 71 doesn't create new process -- it extends the same enforcement process already available against or for parties to a non-party who benefits from or is bound by the order.