Section 24-33.Costs in Small Claims
Current through August 12, 2025 (2026 Practice Book edition) · Last verified July 9, 2026
Full Text of Section 24-33
Amendment History
(P.B. 1978-1997, Sec. 590.) (Amended June 26, 2000, to take effect Jan. 1, 2001; amended June 21, 2010, to take effect Jan. 1, 2011.)
Plain-English Summary
The prevailing party in a small claims case can recover its actual legal disbursements as costs: the entry fee, witness fees, fees for copies, officers' fees, and costs of service, along with any statutory costs. A recording fee paid to file a judgment lien gets added to the judgment amount too, and the fee paid to apply for an execution on a money judgment is taxed by the clerk when the execution issues. Beyond these specific items, no other costs are allowed to either party unless the judicial authority makes a special order.
The judicial authority also has discretion to penalize bad conduct in the case, awarding costs of up to $100 against any party — win or lose — who set up a frivolous or vexatious claim, defense, or counterclaim; gave an unfair, insufficient, or misleading answer; negligently failed to be ready for trial; or otherwise hampered a speedy resolution of the case. The court can enter judgment and issue execution for those costs, or set them off against damages or other costs. Whatever the total, costs can never exceed the amount of the judgment itself.
Frequently Asked Questions
What costs can I recover after winning a small claims case in Connecticut?
Actual legal disbursements such as the entry fee, witness fees, copy fees, officers' fees, and service costs, plus any statutory costs and, if applicable, a judgment lien recording fee.
Can I be penalized for acting in bad faith in a small claims case?
Yes, the judicial authority may award up to $100 in costs against any party, regardless of who wins, for a frivolous or vexatious claim or defense, a misleading answer, or negligently failing to be ready for trial.
Is there a limit on total costs in a Connecticut small claims judgment?
Yes, costs can never exceed the amount of the judgment.
Do I need special court approval for costs beyond the standard fees?
Yes, no costs beyond the specifically listed disbursements are allowed unless the judicial authority issues a special order.