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Section 14-13.—Pretrial Procedure

Current through August 12, 2025 (2026 Practice Book edition) · Last verified July 9, 2026

In one sentenceThis rule sets the mechanics of the pretrial session itself — who conducts it, who must attend, the pretrial memo each party must prepare and exchange, the consequences for not attending, and the list of topics the session must cover, from settlement and simplifying issues to scheduling a trial management conference.

Full Text of Section 14-13

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The chief court administrator or the presiding judge with the consent of the chief court administrator may designate one or more available judges or judge trial referees to hold pretrial sessions. Parties and their attorneys shall attend the pretrial session; provided, that when a party against whom a claim is made is insured, an insurance adjuster for such insurance company shall be available by telephone at the time of such pretrial session unless the judge or judge referee, in his or her discretion, requires the attendance of the adjuster at the pretrial. If any person fails to attend or to be available by telephone pursuant to this rule, the judicial authority may make such order as the ends of justice require, which may include the entry of a nonsuit or default against the party failing to comply and an award to the complying party of reasonable attorney’s fees. Each party claiming damages or seeking relief of any kind, or such party’s attorney, shall obtain from the court clerk a pretrial memo form, shall complete the form before the pretrial session and shall, at the commencement of the pretrial session, distribute copies of the completed form to the judge and to each other party. Such pretrial memoranda shall not be placed in the court file unless otherwise ordered by the judicial authority who conducted the pretrial. The following matters shall be considered at the pretrial session:
(1) A discussion of the possibility of settlement.
(2) Simplification of the issues.
(3) Amendments to pleadings.
(4) Admissions of fact, including stipulations of the parties concerning any material matter and admissibility of evidence, particularly photographs, maps, drawings and documents, in order to minimize the time required for trial.
(5) The limitation of number of expert witnesses.
(6) Inspection of hospital records and X-ray films.
(7) Exchange of all medical reports, bills and evidences of special damage which have come into possession of the parties or of counsel since compliance with previous motions for disclosure and production for inspection.
(8) Scheduling of a trial management conference and issuance of a trial management order by the judicial authority with reference thereto.
(9) Consideration of alternative dispute resolution options to trial.
(10) Such other procedures as may aid in the disposition of the case, including the exchange of medical reports, and the like, which come into possession of counsel subsequent to the pretrial session.

Amendment History

(P.B. 1978-1997, Sec. 265.) (Amended June 20, 2005, to take effect Jan. 1, 2006.)

Rules Committee Commentary

TECHNICAL CHANGE: A hyphen was inserted in ‘‘X-ray.’’

Plain-English Summary

Section 14-13 governs how a pretrial session runs. The chief court administrator, or the presiding judge with the chief court administrator’s consent, designates judges or judge trial referees to hold pretrial sessions. Parties and their attorneys must attend. If a party facing a claim is insured, an insurance adjuster must be available by telephone during the session, unless the judge requires the adjuster’s in-person attendance. If anyone required to attend or be available fails to do so, the judicial authority may issue whatever order the ends of justice require, including a nonsuit or default against the noncompliant party and an award of reasonable attorney’s fees to the complying party. Each party seeking damages or other relief must get a pretrial memo form from the clerk, complete it before the session, and distribute copies to the judge and other parties at the session’s start; the memo stays out of the court file unless the judge orders otherwise.

The rule then lists what the pretrial session must address: the possibility of settlement, simplifying the issues, amendments to pleadings, admissions of fact and stipulations (including on evidence like photographs, maps, drawings, and documents), limiting the number of expert witnesses, inspection of hospital records and X-ray films, exchange of medical reports and bills obtained since earlier disclosure motions, scheduling a trial management conference and issuing a trial management order, considering alternative dispute resolution, and any other procedures that might help resolve the case, including later exchanges of medical reports.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has to attend a pretrial session in Connecticut?

Parties and their attorneys must attend; if a party is insured, an adjuster must be available by telephone unless the judge requires the adjuster to attend in person.

What happens if a party doesn’t attend a pretrial session?

The judicial authority may make whatever order the ends of justice require, including entering a nonsuit or default against the party who failed to attend and awarding reasonable attorney’s fees to the other side.

What is a pretrial memo and who has to file one?

Each party claiming damages or seeking relief must obtain a pretrial memo form from the clerk, complete it before the session, and distribute copies to the judge and other parties at the start of the session; it doesn’t go in the court file unless the judge orders it.

What topics get discussed at a Connecticut pretrial session?

The session covers settlement, simplifying issues, pleading amendments, factual admissions and stipulations, limiting expert witnesses, records inspection, exchange of medical reports, scheduling a trial management conference, and alternative dispute resolution, among other matters that might help resolve the case.

Source & verification. The section text is reproduced verbatim from the official Connecticut Practice Book (Conn. Practice Book § 14-13). Prescribed by the Judges of the Superior Court of Connecticut (Conn. Gen. Stat. Section 51-14). The plain-English summary is original and written by us. Last verified July 9, 2026. · Official source
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