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Rule 89.Notice When Priority Antedating an Adjudication is Sought

Current through June 1, 2026 · Last verified July 10, 2026

In one sentenceRule 89 requires special boldface notice in the water court resume whenever a claimant seeks a water right priority date that would antedate an earlier adjudication or an existing decreed priority, so affected owners know to object or protest before losing the chance to do so.

Full Text of Rule 89

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Whenever a claimant makes application for the determination of a water right or a conditional water right and claims that his date of priority will antedate any earlier adjudication or claims a priority date earlier than the effective date of one or more priorities awarded by a previous decree or decrees within the water division in which the application is filed (except when provision for such antedation or earlier priority is made by statute), in order not to be forever barred, the owners of affected rights must object and protest within the times and in the manner provided by statute, and the water clerk shall include in the resume required by statute a specific notification in boldface type substantially as follows: “The water right claimed by this application may affect in priority any water right claimed or heretofore adjudicated within this division and owners of affected rights must appear to object and protest within the time provided by statute, or be forever barred.”

Amendment History

The source reproduced here (current through June 1, 2026) records no amendment to this rule since its original adoption — no Credits line appears for it in the compiled rules. For the underlying adopting order and any later amendments, see the Colorado General Assembly.

Plain-English Summary

Rule 89 protects owners of existing water rights when someone applies for a new or conditional water right claiming a priority date that reaches back further than rights already decreed in the same water division. An earlier priority date can move a new claimant ahead of rights adjudicated first, so the rule requires extra notice before that can happen.

Unless a statute already provides for that kind of earlier priority date, the water clerk must include a specific notification in boldface type in the resume — the periodic public notice of pending applications — warning that the application may affect the priority of water rights already claimed or adjudicated in the division. Owners of those affected rights must then object and protest within the time and manner set by statute, or they lose the ability to challenge the claim later.

  • The boldface notice applies to both water right and conditional water right applications.
  • It covers claims that would antedate an earlier adjudication or predate the effective date of a previously awarded priority.
  • It does not apply where a statute already authorizes the earlier priority date being claimed.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of application triggers the notice required by Rule 89?

Any application for a water right or conditional water right in which the claimant seeks a priority date that antedates an earlier adjudication, or predates the effective date of one or more priorities already awarded by a previous decree in the same water division.

What has to appear in the resume under Rule 89?

The water clerk must include a specific notification in boldface type warning that the application may affect the priority of water rights already claimed or adjudicated in the division, and that affected owners must object and protest in time or be forever barred.

Is boldface notice required if a statute already allows the earlier priority date?

No. Rule 89 carves out an exception for situations where a statute makes separate provision for the antedation or earlier priority being claimed.

Source & verification. The rule text is reproduced verbatim from the official Colorado Rules of Civil Procedure (Colo. R. Civ. P. 89). Prescribed by the Supreme Court of Colorado (C.R.S. § 13-2-108; Colo. Const. art. VI). The plain-English summary is original and written by us. Last verified July 10, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: water court resume noticeantedating priority water rightconditional water right priority datewater right antedate adjudication noticewater courtwater rights