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Rule 2955.Confession of Judgment.

Last amended December 29, 2008 · Last verified June 30, 2026

In one sentenceRule 2955 requires the plaintiff to file a confession of judgment in the Rule 2962 form along with the complaint, and lets the plaintiff’s attorney sign it as attorney for the defendant unless a statute or the instrument provides otherwise.

Full Text of Rule 2955

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b)

(a) The plaintiff shall file with the complaint a confession of judgment substantially in the form provided by Rule 2962.
(b) The attorney for the plaintiff may sign the confession as attorney for the defendant unless an Act of Assembly or the instrument provides otherwise.
End

Plain-English Summary

The confession is the paper the judgment rests on: under Rule 2956 the prothonotary enters judgment in conformity with it. This rule requires the plaintiff to file it with the complaint, substantially in the form Rule 2962 prints. That form recites the authority of the warrant of attorney and lists the sums confessed.

Subdivision (b) answers who signs. The form has the signer appear for the defendant and confess judgment, and the plaintiff’s own attorney may sign in that role, as attorney for the defendant, unless an Act of Assembly or the instrument provides otherwise. So a statute, or the instrument’s own terms, can take that option away.

The Official Note adds that some counties require, by local rule, an affidavit of non-military service, and it points to the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the plaintiff file with the complaint?
A confession of judgment substantially in the form provided by Rule 2962.
Who signs the confession of judgment?
The plaintiff’s attorney may sign it as attorney for the defendant, unless an Act of Assembly or the instrument provides otherwise.

Official Note

Official Note: There are local rules in some counties requiring the filing of an affidavit of non-military service. See also the Servicemembers, Civil Relief Act, 50 U.S.C.A. Appendix § 521.

Amendment History

The provisions of this Rule 2955 amended April 1, 1996, effective July 1, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 1806; amended December 29, 2008, effective immediately, 39 Pa.B. 304. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (307565).

Source & verification. Rule text, the Official Note, and the amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Pennsylvania Code, Title 231, the official compilation of rules adopted by the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. Last verified June 30, 2026. · Official text
Also known as: confession of judgment filingleave of court confession